Monday, September 27, 2010

Orthodontics: Helping people look good and Eat Well

Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that deals with the study and treatment of irregular teeth and bite problems. Rochester hills dentist explains human mouth is not as simple as it looks, a simple disharmony among the teeth may result into major problems. In a proper bite the cusps on the upper jaw line up with the fossa on the lower jaw. If there is disharmony among the lower and upper line of teeth like jaws and teeth are too far forwarded or too far back or when upper teeth are excessively ahead of the lower teeth then the problem is termed as overjet.

When lower teeth are in front of the upper teeth it is called an anterior crossbite. An ideal bite a slight overjet. According to Rochester hills dentist in a proper bite the upper jaw is slightly wider than the lower jaw this condition helps in fitting the cusps and fossa properly for chewing food particles. If the arch is too narrow the cusps and fossa do not fit together properly this condition is called posterior crossbite. When teeth do not overlap properly it also leads to bite problems. In a proper bite the upper front teeth must overlap the lower front teeth by 1- 3 mm if there is insufficient vertical overlap then this condition is called an open bite. When the vertical overlap is too much then this condition is called as a deep bite.

Positioning of teeth may create several problems if the positioning is not in a proper way. Rochester hills dentist further explains misalignment of teeth can be due to crowding of teeth this condition gives rise to an improper arch shape which is not aesthetically good. Spaced teeth are another misalignment of teeth where teeth have more gap than required between them. A missing tooth may invite its neighboring teeth to drift into the space that has been left vacant. Rotated teeth can be another reason for misaligned teeth. Rotated teeth are a result of misaligned roots. Ideal teeth enable proper dental functional and esthetics.

Rochester hills dentist advises to see a dentist at an early stage of life so that these problems can be rectified with ease.

For more details on Orthodontics from Sterling Heights dentist and Shelby Dental visit - http://www.shelbyandsterlingheightsdentist.com

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